Merino Wool vs Cashmere: Why Merino Is the New Standard of Luxury

Merino Wool vs Cashmere: Why Merino Is the New Standard of Luxury

Merino is not a fibre of the past. It is the new gold standard of luxury.
Natural performance. Provenance. Longevity.

For decades, cashmere has been positioned as the pinnacle of softness and indulgence. But as expectations around performance, sustainability and everyday wearability evolve, a new standard is emerging.

At Vanessa Bell, we work exclusively with 100% Australian Merino wool, chosen for its rare balance of softness, strength and natural performance. In superfine and ultrafine micron ranges, Merino can equal or exceed the softness of cashmere, while offering significantly greater resilience, breathability and longevity.

This is not about wool as an alternative.
It is about Merino taking its rightful place at the centre of modern luxury.

Benefits of Australian Merino Wool

Australian Merino wool is a high-performance natural fibre, offering a unique combination of comfort, resilience and functionality that supports the body in everyday life.

Thermo-regulating and breathable

Merino wool naturally regulates body temperature.

Its fibres are breathable and can absorb up to around 30% of their own weight in moisture without feeling wet. This allows the body to remain:

  • cool in warmer conditions
  • warm in cooler environments

This adaptability makes Merino ideal for travel, layering and day-to-night wear.

Moisture-wicking and odour-resistant

Merino fibres actively draw moisture away from the skin and release it into the air.

Combined with its natural antibacterial properties, this means:

  • less odour build-up
  • less frequent washing
  • greater comfort throughout the day

Soft, flexible and comfortable against the skin

The softness of Merino is defined by its micron.

Superfine and ultrafine fibres bend easily against the skin, reducing irritation and creating a smooth, comfortable feel suitable for prolonged wear directly against the body.

Naturally antibacterial and self-cleaning

Merino wool has a protective outer layer that resists:

  • dirt
  • bacteria
  • odour

It stays fresher for longer, requires minimal washing, and maintains performance over time.

Supports skin health and is eczema-friendly

Merino wool allows the skin to breathe while regulating moisture and reducing friction.

This makes it particularly well suited to sensitive skin and those prone to irritation.

Repels dust mites and mildew

Due to its moisture management, lanolin content and breathable structure, Merino creates an environment less hospitable to dust mites and mildew, supporting both garment longevity and wearer comfort. It is also an excellent protector against colds and flus.

Natural UV and flame resistance

Merino wool provides natural protection against the elements.

It offers inherent UV protection and is naturally flame resistant, with a high ignition point and no melting behaviour, unlike synthetic fibres.

Resilient, elastic and shape-retaining

Merino fibres have a natural crimp, allowing them to stretch and recover while maintaining structure.

This means garments:

  • hold their shape
  • resist creasing
  • perform over repeated wear

100% natural, renewable and biodegradable

  • 100% natural
  • renewable each year
  • biodegradable at end of life 

It does not shed microplastics and will return nutrients to the soil as it decomposes.

A shift in modern luxury

Luxury is no longer defined by softness alone.

It is defined by:

  • performance
  • traceability
  • longevity
  • and material integrity

Merino wool reflects this shift.

It is not only soft, but intelligent. Not only natural, but functional. Not only refined, but designed to be worn.

The future of luxury

Cashmere remains a beautiful fibre, traditionally associated with softness and occasion wear.

Merino wool represents something different.

A fibre engineered by nature to perform, adapt and endure, supporting a modern wardrobe built on fewer, higher-quality pieces designed to be lived in.

At Vanessa Bell, this is the foundation of every garment.

Explore Vanessa Bell Merino knitwear here.